The importance of hydration (2024)

Drinking enough water each day is crucial for many reasons: to regulate body temperature, keep joints lubricated, prevent infections, deliver nutrients to cells, and keep organs functioning properly. Being well-hydrated also improves sleep quality, cognition, and mood.

Experts recommend drinking roughly 11 cups of water per day for the average woman and 16 for men. And not all of those cups have to come from plain water; for example, some can come from water flavored with fruit or vegetables (lemons, berries, or orange or cucumber slices), or from coffee or tea.

But it’s best to stay away from sugar-sweetened beverages when trying to stay hydrated, says Walter Willett, professor of epidemiology and nutrition at Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health. In a September 28, 2017 CNN article, Willett said that Americans are “conditioned to expect high levels of sweetness in everything…. You might say we are malhydrated, because we drink so much soda and fruit juice and other sugar-sweetened beverages, and by that I mean we drink beverages that harm our health. Even energy drinks and vitamin waters, most are loaded with sugar and not worth the use.”

Read the CNN article: Benefits of water: Are you getting enough fluids to stay healthy?

Learn more

Healthy Drinks (The Nutrition Source)

Healthy Beverage Guidelines (The Nutrition Source)

The importance of hydration (2024)

FAQs

The importance of hydration? ›

Drinking enough water each day is crucial for many reasons: to regulate body temperature, keep joints lubricated, prevent infections, deliver nutrients to cells, and keep organs functioning properly. Being well-hydrated also improves sleep quality, cognition, and mood.

Why is hydration important? ›

It plays a key role in many of our body's functions, including bringing nutrients to cells, getting rid of wastes, protecting joints and organs, and maintaining body temperature. Water should almost always be your go-to beverage.

Why is hydration important mentally? ›

Cognitive Function: Proper hydration is vital for maintaining cognitive functions such as memory, attention, and problem-solving. Dehydration can lead to difficulties in concentration and memory recall, making tasks feel more challenging. Mood Regulation: Hydration plays a significant role in mood regulation.

Why is the hydration process important? ›

Hydration in the body is important for transporting carbohydrates, vitamins, minerals and other important nutrients and oxygen to the cells. The cells then produce energy for the body to function.

What hydrates better than water? ›

Research shows that milk is one of the best beverages for hydration, even better than water or sports drinks. Researchers credit milk's natural electrolytes, carbohydrates and protein for its effectiveness. Drinking milk after exercise helps replace essential electrolytes that are lost in sweat.

How to truly hydrate your body? ›

Good fluids options to stay hydrated include:
  1. Water (add lemon or lime wedges, cucumber or ice cubes made of no sugar added juice to make it a little more exciting)
  2. Flavored, carbonated water with no calories.
  3. Fat free or skim milk.
  4. Coconut water.
  5. Coffee or tea.
Feb 23, 2022

Does coffee count as water intake? ›

What about coffee? Some coffees will have a higher caffeine level than others, and obviously more than tea. But the diuretic effect is fairly low in most people, similar to tea. As both tea and coffee do count as water intake, the level of caffeine contained in both drinks shouldn't have any dehydrating effects.

What happens when you start drinking enough water? ›

Water aids the digestive system, helps prevent constipation, flushes toxins from the body, promotes good kidney function, keeps your joints and muscles lubricated, supports healthier and younger-looking skin, and helps regulate body temperature.

How to rehydrate quickly? ›

Drinking water, isotonic sports drinks, or skimmed milk are all ways to rehydrate. Dehydration is when there is an insufficient volume of water in a person's body. It can occur due to sweating, illness, diarrhea, vomiting, urinary issues, or not drinking enough water. Dehydration can range from mild to severe.

How do you tell if you're dehydrated? ›

Symptoms of dehydration in adults and children include:
  1. feeling thirsty.
  2. dark yellow, strong-smelling pee.
  3. peeing less often than usual.
  4. feeling dizzy or lightheaded.
  5. feeling tired.
  6. a dry mouth, lips and tongue.
  7. sunken eyes.

What does hydration do to the brain? ›

Water gives the brain energy to function including thought and memory processes. Water is also needed for the production of hormones and neurotransmitters in the brain.

Can hydration make you happier? ›

In terms of our mind, being fully hydrated allows us to fight those agents that usually have a negative impact on our quality of life and everyday happiness: fatigue, indisposition, stress and moodiness.

How long does it take for water to hydrate you? ›

It depends on a variety of factors such as how dehydrated you are and how much water you drink at once. In general, however, it usually takes about two hours for your body to rehydrate fully after drinking a significant amount of water. As for how you should rehydrate, water is the best choice.

Why take small sips of water when dehydrated? ›

Sipping water (or any other beverage) a little bit at a time prevents the kidneys from being “overloaded,” and so helps the body retain more H2O, Nieman says. Drinking water before or during a meal or snack is another good way to hydrate.

Is it better to chug or sip water? ›

We grab a bottle of water and guzzle it down, often in one go, to satisfy that thirst. But that's not really the best way to hydrate, says Lindsay Baker, PhD, a senior principal scientist at the Gatorade Sports Science Institute. “In general, it's best to sip a little bit throughout the day,” Baker says.

How do you tell if you are hydrated enough? ›

Lemonade-Yellow Urine: When you're in that sweet spot of optimal hydration the color of your urine should be lemonade yellow. Paler than that and you're really saturated on hydration and darker urine means you need to increase your fluid intake.

What happens if you are dehydrated? ›

Symptoms can include thirst, dry mouth, and less urine. Mild dehydration can cause problems with blood pressure, heart rate, and body temperature. Severe dehydration can also cause weakness or confusion. In extreme cases, it can lead to kidney damage, brain damage and even death.

Does water actually hydrate you? ›

Most healthy people can stay hydrated by drinking water and other fluids whenever they feel thirsty. For some people, fewer than eight glasses a day might be enough. But other people might need more.

Why is it important to keep skin hydrated? ›

Your skin needs water to give it strength and elasticity -- in other words, to look and feel healthy. Luckily, you've got a built-in barrier to hold in water. The outermost layer of your skin, called the stratum corneum, is made of dead skin cells called corneocytes, stacked like bricks.

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