Just How Healthy Is Salmon? (2024)

Eat|Just How Healthy Is Salmon?

https://www.nytimes.com/2024/01/08/well/eat/salmon-health-benefits.html

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Just How Healthy Is Salmon? (1)

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Experts explain why it’s such a nutritional powerhouse and if all varieties are created equal.

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By Markham Heid

Salmon is good for you — that part we know.

“Fish is one of the few animal foods consistently linked to health benefits, and salmon is at the top of my list when I recommend fish to people,” said Dr. Dariush Mozaffarian, a distinguished professor and the director of the Food is Medicine Institute at Tufts University.

But choosing which type to eat for your health — sockeye or coho, wild or farmed — isn’t so obvious. Researchers have found that the nutritional value of salmon can vary depending on the species. And there is a consumer perception that farmed and wild-caught salmon differ in terms of their nutrients and levels of contaminants — beliefs that research partly supports.

From healthy fats to heavy metals, here are answers to all your salmon-related questions.

What’s so great about salmon?

Dr. Mozaffarian highlighted omega-3 fatty acids — specifically DHA and EPA — as one of salmon’s distinctive nutritional attributes. Salmon packs more DHA and EPA omega-3s than almost any other food, apart from other fatty fish such as herring and sardines.

Studies have consistently linked the consumption of omega-3 fatty acids from seafood to lower rates of stroke and heart disease. Research suggests these fatty acids reduce arterial stiffness, which is associated with high blood pressure, and they may also have anti-inflammatory effects that could be protective against obesity and Type-2 diabetes.

Dr. Mozaffarian also said that omega-3s are essential to early life brain development, and emerging evidence suggests that consuming them regularly may guard against age-related cognitive decline and neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer’s.

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Just How Healthy Is Salmon? (2024)

FAQs

Just How Healthy Is Salmon? ›

Salmon packs more DHA and EPA omega-3s than almost any other food, apart from other fatty fish such as herring and sardines. Studies have consistently linked the consumption of omega-3 fatty acids from seafood to lower rates of stroke and heart disease.

How healthy is salmon? ›

Salmon is a good source of protein, which is important for maintaining bone health, preventing muscle loss and helping the body heal and repair. Its rich astaxanthin content may help maintain skin elasticity, reduce the signs of aging and protect the skin against UV damage.

Is it okay to eat salmon every day? ›

While there's no strict daily limit per se, two to three servings of fish per week is generally recommended by the FDA, according to Hill. On the flip side, if you're eating salmon every day, she says that you could also be at risk for a lack of nutrient variety.

Which is the healthiest salmon to eat? ›

There are many different types of salmon — specifically, five types of Pacific salmon and two types of Atlantic salmon. These days, Atlantic salmon is typically farmed, while Pacific salmon species are primarily wild-caught. Wild-caught Pacific salmon are typically considered to be the healthiest salmon.

Can you eat salmon everyday with mercury? ›

Salmon, sardines, crab, and scallops are listed as safe to eat three times a week. But here's the vital part to know: That doesn't mean you can't eat more. Mercury exposure has been tied to neurological problems in the developing fetus and in children and animals.

Are eggs or salmon healthier? ›

Both fish and eggs are high in protein. However, you'd have to eat about three eggs to receive the same amount of protein as in a 3-ounce serving of salmon. In addition, some types of fish are higher in omega-3 fatty acids, than others. For example, salmon, mackerel and sardines have more omega-3s than shellfish.

What is the healthiest fish to eat? ›

The top 10 healthy fish to include in your diet:
  1. Salmon. Salmon is versatile and one of the best sources of omega-3 fatty acid, which is essential as the body cannot make it on its own so it must be obtained through food. ...
  2. Mackerel. ...
  3. Cod. ...
  4. Trout. ...
  5. Sardines. ...
  6. Crab. ...
  7. Haddock. ...
  8. Tuna.
Mar 27, 2023

Why do I feel great after eating salmon? ›

Salmon is packed to the gills (pun intended) with omega-3 fatty acids and vitamin B12, crucial elements to neurological function and cognition. It also contains a host of other brain-boosting elements like selenium and choline, which are important for overall brain health.

What are the disadvantages of eating too much salmon? ›

Eating large amounts of salmon and other fish could expose you to cancer-causing chemicals, or carcinogens. Fish get these chemicals by swimming in polluted water. Although both wild and farmed salmon carry this risk, the benefit-risk ratio for wild salmon is significantly greater.

Should you eat salmon skin? ›

Salmon is one of the healthiest and most popular fishes to make, and if you like the skin, there's absolutely no reason to discard it. In fact, the salmon skin is known to be an excellent source of minerals, plus omega-3 fatty acids, vitamins B and D, and more nutrients.

Which is healthier salmon or chicken? ›

While they are both excellent sources of protein and add to your nutrient profile, the benefits of fish tend to be slightly higher than chicken, especially when it comes to the Omega-3 content in it.

Which salmon is better for you pink or red? ›

These ones are pretty much the same, but often. red salmon tends to be slightly higher in calories, has more Omega 3 fatty acids than the pink. In terms of protein, even a little more protein. So up to you what you like in terms of eating, uh, and taste.

Which fish is better than salmon? ›

“People should consider eating a greater and wider variety of wild fish species like sardines, mackerel, and anchovies to get more essential nutrients straight to their plate,” said Dr. David Willer, the study's lead author and professor in the Zoology Department at the University of Cambridge.

What fish has no mercury in them? ›

Choose fish and shellfish that are lower in mercury such as salmon, trout, tilapia, cod, sole, sardines, shrimp, oysters, and other shellfish. For the most health benefits, choose fatty fish such as salmon, trout, herring, chub mackerel, and sardines. o These fish have healthy omega-3 fatty acids.

What fish has the highest mercury? ›

Some fish contain more mercury than others
  • shark.
  • ray.
  • swordfish.
  • barramundi.
  • gemfish.
  • orange roughy.
  • ling.
  • southern bluefin tuna.

Is salmon a superfood? ›

Health experts often consider salmon a superfood because it's such a nutritional powerhouse. It's an excellent source of several essential nutrients. One 3.5-ounce serving of cooked salmon provides: Calories: 206.

Is salmon healthier than chicken? ›

In a 100g portion, chicken breast contains slightly more protein (31g compared to 25.4g in wild salmon and 22.1g in farmed salmon), and is lower in calories (165 compared to 182 in wild salmon and 200 in farmed salmon) and fat (3.57g compared to 8.13g in wild salmon and 12.4g in farmed salmon) [1][2][19].

What is healthier salmon or meat? ›

In conclusion, higher protein levels combined with the presence of Omega 3 and 6 fatty acids and a range of vitamins suggests that eating seafood is a better overall choice in comparison with meat consumption.

Is salmon good or bad for weight loss? ›

Is salmon good for weight loss? It absolutely can be. Salmon is high in protein and fairly low in calories: there's about 25.4g of protein and 182 calories in a 100g serving of wild salmon, and 22.1g of protein and 206 calories in 100g of farmed salmon. This makes either option a great addition to a weight loss diet.

Is salmon the healthiest fish in the world? ›

The healthiest types of fish include those high in omega-3 fatty acids and have lower levels of mercury contamination, like Alaskan salmon. Fish is a healthy, high-protein food, especially important for its omega-3 fatty acids, which are essential fats that our bodies don't produce on their own.

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