Entertainment in the 1930s | History, Forms & Examples - Lesson | Study.com (2024)

History Courses/AP US History: Help and ReviewCourse

Holly Masturzo, David White
  • AuthorHolly Masturzo

    Holly Masturzo is a Professor of Humanities with more than 20 years of experience teaching college courses in Humanities, English, Philosophy & Women's Studies. She also has designed learning programs for a number of nonprofit literacy and arts education organizations serving students of all ages in K-12 schools as well as various community settings. She holds a Ph.D. in Literature & Creative Writing (University of Houston) and Master's degrees in English (Florida State) and Pracitcal Philosophy & Applied Ethics (Univ. of North Florida).

  • InstructorDavid White

Learn about entertainment in the 1930s and study the Great Depression's impact on entertainment. Explore 1930s dance, music, movies, and radio with examples.Updated: 11/21/2023

Table of Contents

  • Entertainment in the 1930s
  • What Forms of Entertainment were Popular During the Great Depression?
  • Lesson Summary
Show

Frequently Asked Questions

What happened to entertainment during the Great Depression?

Although times were difficult during the Great Depression due to the economic circ*mstances, many forms of popular entertainment flourished. In addition to the many popular radio programs, the transition from silent films to sound pictures was complete by 1930, ushering in the Golden Age of Hollywood cinema. Further, despite the restrictions of Prohibition, dance and music performances at nightclubs enjoyed strong popularity.

What happened to entertainment during the Great Depression?

Although times were difficult during the Great Depression due to the economic circ*mstances, many forms of popular entertainment flourished. In addition to the many popular radio programs, the transition from silent films to sound pictures was complete by 1930, ushering in a Golden Age of Hollywood cinema. Also, despite the restrictions of Prohibition, dance and music performances at nightclubs enjoyed strong popularity.

What types of entertainment were popular during the Great Depression?

Radio programs, music, dancing and dance marathons, and cinema were popular forms of entertainment during the Great Depression. Many people affected by the economic downturn sought inexpensive ways to pass the time and distract themselves from the challenging circ*mstances.

What types of entertainment were popular during the Great Depression?

Radio programs, music, dancing and dance marathons, and cinema were popular forms of entertainment during the Great Depression. Many people suffering from the effects of the economic downturn looked for inexpensive ways to pass the time and distract themselves from the challenging circ*mstances.

What was the main form of entertainment in the 1930s?

The most accessible form of entertainment in the 1930s were radio programs and radio broadcasts. Listening to the radio could be a social experience within families or even across small groups of people in community and the broadcasts were free.

What was the main form of entertainment in the 1930s?

Radio programs and radio broadcasts were the most accessible form of entertainment in the 1930s Listening to the radio could be a social experience within families or even across small groups of people in the community, and the broadcasts were free.

Table of Contents

  • Entertainment in the 1930s
  • What Forms of Entertainment were Popular During the Great Depression?
  • Lesson Summary
Show

Popular entertainment in the 1930s included a variety of mediums, such as radio programs, music, dance marathons, and cinema. Although many people suffered from the effects of the Great Depression and Prohibition regulations restricting certain types of socializing, the 1930s saw the growth of the arts and entertainment industries. It was a decade of experimentation and expansion, which in retrospect, created a number of works now considered to be classics of their genre.

Great Depression Impact on Entertainment

The Great Depression, sparked by the 1929 U.S. stock market crash and subsequent bank failures, became a worldwide phenomenon and limited economic prosperity through 1939. The aftereffects continued to impact the United States until the start of and during World War II. No sector of society was untouched by the financial collapse. Some stocks on the New York Stock Exchange lost as much as fifty percent of their value. Many Americans lost their jobs and their savings; some lost their homes. Families had to get by on reduced food budgets, and some suffered from malnutrition. Public sector budgets also were impacted, with certain school districts reducing school hours or suspending the school year due to loss of funding.

In this context, many household budgets understandably did not have extra cash for luxuries such as travel or entertainment. Ironically, however, with increased free time, people attempted to pass the hours with a bit of lightheartedness and to fill their days with joy and distraction from the seriousness of their circ*mstances. Thus, various entertainment forms developed and prospered, despite the bleak economy.

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  • 0:00 Depression-Era Entertainment
  • 1:14 Music and Dancing
  • 2:29 Movies
  • 3:41 Radio
  • 4:55 Lesson Summary

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When considering what forms of entertainment were popular during the Great Depression, it is important to consider accessibility and affordability. For example, if one owned a radio, listening to radio programs and broadcasts was free and an experience that could be shared between family members or households. Similarly, dancing allowed people to become their own entertainment; in some cases, dance competitions offered prize money.

1929 advertisem*nt for first sound film in a theater cooled by modern refrigeration in Allentown, Pennsylvania.

Entertainment in the 1930s | History, Forms & Examples - Lesson | Study.com (7)

Although attending a concert or going to the cinema did require paying for an admission ticket, spending a few hours in a cooled (or heated, depending on the weather) theater could offer a welcome respite for those unable to afford such luxuries in their own homes. Ticket prices to the cinema ranged from twenty-five cents to thirty-five cents for a double feature. The experience allowed moviegoers to travel in their imaginations to different locations or fantastical worlds far from their day-to-day lives. For middle-class families experiencing hard times yet not extreme poverty, the cinema in the 1930s became a popular form of entertainment, particularly as films transitioned from silent features to "talking pictures."

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Entertainment in the 1930s | History, Forms & Examples - Lesson | Study.com (2024)

FAQs

What were the major forms of entertainment during the 1930s? ›

Radio programs, music, dancing and dance marathons, and cinema were popular forms of entertainment during the Great Depression. Many people affected by the economic downturn sought inexpensive ways to pass the time and distract themselves from the challenging circ*mstances.

Why was popular entertainment important in the 1930s? ›

It became a place for young people to meet, children to watch action-packed matinees, and for adults to briefly escape the reality of the Depression. The first Welsh language talkie was screened in 1935.

What were the main activities for children like in the 1930s? ›

1930s: The greatest form of entertainment for most children was their own imagination! Kids used whatever was laying around to create their own games and toys. Girls made rag dolls and kids played school yard games like tag and jump rope.

What were the old forms of entertainment? ›

Songs and stories were very popular during The Middle Ages. People would entertain themselves with song, dance, music and stories. Wandering entertainers, called minstrels or troubadours, would travel from village to village providing such entertainment – particularly music – for the local people.

What was a new form of entertainment during the 1920s and 1930s? ›

The single most significant new instrument of mass entertainment was the movies. Movie attendance soared, from 50 million a week in 1920 to 90 million weekly in 1929.

What was the most popular thing in 1930s? ›

American culture in the 1930s revolved around the ever increasing need to be frugal and the desire to escape the struggles brought on by the Great Depression. Jazz and swing music became popular, as did movies, board games, and Art Deco.

How did entertainment affect the Great Depression? ›

As Andrew Bergman has shown, the fantasy world of the movies played a critical social and psychological function for Depression era Americans: In the face of economic disaster, it kept alive a belief in the possibility of individual success, portrayed a government capable of protecting its citizens from external ...

What is an example of art and entertainment? ›

[1] Examples include: art shows/festivals/displays/galleries, author appearance/signing, ballet, book reading, chorus/choir, comedy, concert, dance, gallery night, museums, musical, opera, orchestral, symphony, and live theater among others.

What was a popular and fun activity in the 1930s that helped people escape the problems in their lives? ›

The Great Depression was a largely successful decade for Hollywood. Tickets on average cost under a quarter for the whole of the 1930s, down from 35 cents in 1929, so spending time in the cinema was an affordable form of escapism for many.

What did girls play in the 1930s? ›

The sports offered included tennis, deck tennis, hockey, swimming, volleyball, hiking, archery, golf, basketball, track, and most importantly, live-saving. An important aspect of Women's Sports in the 1930s was the Big Six Board which was responsible for regulating the various departments of girls' athletics on campus.

What games did kids play in the 1930s? ›

Children would share toys such as hoops, marbles and skipping ropes. Other games included tag and hopscotch – which are still played in schools and playgrounds today. In the 1930s, many families were too poor to afford manufactured toys, which meant children would have to find creative ways of making their own fun.

What were forms of entertainment in the 1930s? ›

While music and dancing were good ways to distract Depression-era Americans for an evening, movies were equally popular, if not more so.

What are the 5 types of entertainment in the olden days? ›

There were fêtes, carnivals, art exhibitions and lessons in singing, dancing and cooking to attend. Talks were given by visiting notables, scientists, preachers, and people who had been adventuring in different countries.

What is the old form of entertainment? ›

Theater, one of the oldest forms of entertainment, dates back to ancient Greece, where it was a significant part of cultural and religious festivals. The art of storytelling through live performances has traversed through time, evolving in style and presentation.

What was a major event in the 1930s? ›

The thirties brought tremendous change starting with the Great Depression. By the end of the decade, the world was at war. Read on to learn more about moments that defined the '30s. October 29, 1929: The Wall Street Crash of 1929 triggers the Great Depression — the worst economic crisis in U.S. history.

What was a popular form of entertainment from the 1880's to the 1930's? ›

A vaudeville was originally a comedy without psychological or moral intentions, based on a comical situation: a dramatic composition or light poetry, interspersed with songs or ballets. It became popular in the United States and Canada from the early 1880s until the early 1930s, while changing over time.

What were the main types of films in the 1930s? ›

The 30s was also the decade of the sound and color revolutions and the advance of the 'talkies', and the further development of film genres (gangster films, musicals, newspaper-reporting films, historical biopics, social-realism films, lighthearted screwball comedies, westerns and horror to name a few).

What was the biggest form of entertainment in the 1920s? ›

MOVIES. The increased prosperity of the 1920s gave many Americans more disposable income to spend on entertainment. As the popularity of “moving pictures” grew in the early part of the decade, “movie palaces,” capable of seating thousands, sprang up in major cities.

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